{"id":2228,"date":"2022-08-31T17:30:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-31T14:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yillik.kizilayakademi.org.tr\/?p=2228"},"modified":"2024-05-15T15:45:26","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T12:45:26","slug":"2021de-turkiyede-yasanan-jeolojik-afetler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/2021de-turkiyede-yasanan-jeolojik-afetler\/","title":{"rendered":"2021\u2019de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Ya\u015fanan Jeolojik Afetler"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dclkemiz jeolojik, co\u011frafi ve iklim \u00f6zellikleri nedeniyle do\u011fa k\u00f6kenli afetlerin s\u0131k ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir konumdad\u0131r. Baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde fiziksel ve sosyal k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131klar\u0131n y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131, n\u00fcfus yo\u011funlu\u011fu ve plans\u0131z yap\u0131la\u015fma sebebiyle afetler sonucunda maalesef \u00f6nemli can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131 ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Uluslararas\u0131 Acil Durum Veri Taban\u0131 (EM-DAT)<\/em> kay\u0131tlar\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den 2021\u2019de do\u011fa k\u00f6kenli d\u00f6rt afet girmi\u015ftir. Do\u011fa k\u00f6kenli afetlerden \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc jeolojik ve meteorolojik k\u00f6kenli sel ve heyelan, di\u011feri ise \u00fclkenin g\u00fcney ve bat\u0131 kesimlerinde ya\u015fanan orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca 2021 EM-DAT kay\u0131tlar\u0131nda bulunmayan Rize, Giresun, Tekirda\u011f, Artvin ve Kars\u2019taki sel ve heyelan afetleriyle \u0130stanbul ve Kocaeli\u2019de etkili olan f\u0131rt\u0131nalar da kaydedilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2 \u015eubat\u2019ta sekiz saat i\u00e7inde yakla\u015f\u0131k bir ayl\u0131k ya\u011f\u0131\u015f alan \u0130zmir\u2019in Menderes il\u00e7esindeki selde dereler ta\u015farak \u00e7ok say\u0131da ev ve i\u015f yerini su basm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130ki ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi selde, Balaban Deresi\u2019nin ta\u015fmas\u0131 sonucunda sular alt\u0131nda kalan 500 metrekarelik alandaki konutlar g\u00fcvenlik nedeniyle bo\u015falt\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bo\u015falt\u0131lan konutlarda ikamet eden ki\u015filerin tehlike ge\u00e7inceye kadar otel ve misafirhanelerde konaklamas\u0131 sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<a id=\"atif-1\"><\/a><sup><a href=\"#kaynakca-1\" data-type=\"internal\" data-id=\"#kaynakca-1\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5 Nisan\u2019da Giresun\u2019un Duro\u011flu beldesindeki Aksu Deresi\u2019nin ta\u015fmas\u0131 sonucu bir ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, bir ki\u015fi de yaral\u0131 kurtar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 24 Nisan\u2019da Tekirda\u011f Ergene il\u00e7esinde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f nedeniyle olu\u015fan sele kap\u0131larak su kanal\u0131na s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen iki \u00e7ocuk hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, bir \u00e7ocuk ise yaralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 14 Temmuz\u2019da kuvvetli sa\u011fanak ya\u011f\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131nda Rize\u2019nin Arde\u015fen, Pazar, \u00c7ayeli ve G\u00fcneysu il\u00e7elerinde 82 k\u00f6y\u00fcn yollar\u0131 heyelan nedeniyle kapanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sekiz ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi, be\u015f ki\u015finin yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 sel ve heyelan afetinde 27.000 aboneye elektrik verilememi\u015ftir. Rize\u2019de meydana gelen sel ve heyelandan bir hafta sonra 21 Temmuz\u2019da Artvin Murgul\u2019da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar nedeniyle sel meydana gelmi\u015f ve bir ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015ftir. K\u00f6y yollar\u0131nda meydana gelen heyelanlar, ula\u015f\u0131mda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckler ya\u015fanmas\u0131na sebep olmu\u015ftur. 28 Temmuz\u2019da Van\u2019\u0131n Ba\u015fkale il\u00e7esinde etkili olan dolu ve sa\u011fanak ya\u011f\u0131\u015f nedeniyle meydana gelen sel felaketi sonucunda binden fazla hayvan telef olmu\u015f, binlerce d\u00f6n\u00fcm tar\u0131m arazisi zarar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Van-Hakk\u00e2ri yolunda olu\u015fan heyelan nedeniyle mahsur kalan iki ki\u015fi kurtar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, baz\u0131 i\u015f yeri ve konutlar zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcrken bir\u00e7ok ah\u0131r da y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">10 A\u011fustos\u2019ta Kars\u2019\u0131n Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f il\u00e7esinde sa\u011fanak ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar sonucu olu\u015fan selde bir ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015ftir. Alt\u0131 arac\u0131n ve k\u0131rk konutun hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc selde on ayr\u0131 b\u00f6lgede heyelan meydana gelmi\u015f ve Yedisu-Karl\u0131ova yolu trafi\u011fe kapanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">10-12 A\u011fustos\u2019ta Bat\u0131 Karadeniz\u2019de Kastamonu, Sinop ve Bart\u0131n\u2019a ba\u011fl\u0131 baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde metrekareye d\u00fc\u015fen ya\u011f\u0131\u015f miktar\u0131 \u201cbir y\u0131ll\u0131k toplam ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi\u201d olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Meydana gelen sel ve heyelanlarda 82 ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, 228 ki\u015fi yaralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ya\u015fanan bu afetin ard\u0131ndan Kastamonu, Sinop ve Bart\u0131n afet b\u00f6lgesi ilan edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2021\u2019de d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lgelerinde iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkileriyle hava ve deniz suyu s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n mevsim normalleri \u00fczerinde seyretmesi, ya\u011f\u0131\u015f rejimlerinin de\u011fi\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f, ani sel ve heyelan risklerini artt\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00f6zellikle Do\u011fu Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi, sahip oldu\u011fu jeolojik-jeomorfolojik \u00f6zelli\u011fi ve ikliminden kaynaklanan fakt\u00f6rler nedeniyle sel ve heyelan olu\u015fumu a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan k\u0131r\u0131lgan b\u00f6lgedir. Bahar aylar\u0131nda Do\u011fu Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde meydana gelen k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli ve ani ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar, can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131na neden olan sel ve heyelan afetlerinin ya\u015fanmas\u0131na sebep olmaktad\u0131r. Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkilerine ba\u011fl\u0131 son elli y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci en s\u0131cak yaz\u0131 ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kastamonu ve Sinop\u2019ta ise son 91 y\u0131l\u0131n en y\u00fcksek miktarda ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 kaydedilmi\u015ftir.<a id=\"atif-2\"><\/a><sup><a href=\"#kaynakca-2\" data-type=\"internal\" data-id=\"#kaynakca-2\">2<\/a><\/sup> Ancak afetlerin olu\u015fumunu sadece iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine ba\u011flamak yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. B\u00f6lgede dere yataklar\u0131nda ve vadi tabanlar\u0131ndaki plans\u0131z ve afete duyarl\u0131 olmayan yap\u0131la\u015fman\u0131n afetlerin boyutunu artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sel ve heyelanlar\u0131n can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131na neden olacak ve hayat\u0131 durma noktas\u0131na getirecek afetlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesinde insanlar\u0131n rol\u00fc \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. 2021\u2019de meydana gelen sel ve heyelanlar, afete duyarl\u0131 yerle\u015fim planlamas\u0131n\u0131n ne derece \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu bize tekrar hat\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yerle\u015fim planlamas\u0131 <em>tehlike ve riskleri g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne alan, afetlerin \u00f6nlenmesi ve zararlar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefleyen bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla afete duyarl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde <\/em>yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda afet risklerinin de \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2021\u2019de Akdeniz, Ege, Marmara, Bat\u0131 Karadeniz ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgeleri\u2019ndeki 54 ilde \u00e7\u0131kan 15\u2019i b\u00fcy\u00fck olmak \u00fczere 299 orman yang\u0131n\u0131nda 16 ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, y\u00fcz binlerce hektar orman ve yerle\u015fim yeri k\u00fcle d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. 28 Temmuz\u2019da Antalya Manavgat\u2019ta ba\u015flayan yang\u0131nlarda yedi ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, iki binden fazla \u00e7iftlik hayvan\u0131 telef olmu\u015ftur. 29 Temmuz\u2019da Mu\u011fla\u2019n\u0131n Marmaris, Milas ve K\u00f6yce\u011fiz il\u00e7elerinde \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131nlarda dokuz ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, yang\u0131nlar\u0131n yerle\u015fim yerlerine s\u0131\u00e7ramas\u0131 nedeniyle y\u00fczlerce k\u00f6y ve kasabadan binlerce yerli ve yabanc\u0131 turist kara ve deniz yoluyla tahliye edilmi\u015ftir. 18 su atar u\u00e7ak, 68 helikopter, 9 insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 (\u0130HA), 1 insans\u0131z helikopter, 850 araz\u00f6z, 430 i\u015f makinesi ve 5.250 personelle m\u00fcdahale edilen yang\u0131nlar on g\u00fcn sonra tam anlam\u0131yla kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<a id=\"atif-3\"><\/a><sup><a href=\"#kaynakca-3\" data-type=\"internal\" data-id=\"#kaynakca-3\">3<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">29 Kas\u0131m\u2019da \u0130stanbul ve Kocaeli\u2019de etkili olan f\u0131rt\u0131na ise be\u015f ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesine, 38 ki\u015finin yaralanmas\u0131na sebep olmu\u015ftur. Saatteki h\u0131z\u0131 129 km\u2019yi bulan lodos nedeniyle baz\u0131 binalar\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131lar\u0131 u\u00e7mu\u015f, a\u011fa\u00e7lar ve direkler devrilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sel, heyelan ve yang\u0131nlar\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 2021\u2019de ayr\u0131ca aletsel b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 5.0\u2019ten b\u00fcy\u00fck sekiz deprem meydana gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kas\u0131mda Erzurum\u2019da aletsel b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Ml=5.2 olan \u015fiddetlice bir deprem Erzurum ve il\u00e7eleriyle \u00e7evre illerde hissedilmi\u015ftir. Aletsel b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc D\u00fczce\u2019de Ml=5.2, Malatya\u2019da Ml=4.9, Konya\u2019da Ml=5.1 olan orta \u015fiddette depremler bu ve \u00e7evre illerde hissedilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">31 A\u011fustos\u2019ta K\u00fctahya\u2019da yerel saatle 14.04\u2019te aletsel b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Ml=5.0 olan ve orta \u015fiddette meydana gelen deprem K\u00fctahya ve il\u00e7eleriyle \u00e7evre illerde hissedilmi\u015ftir. 25 Haziran\u2019da Ku\u015fbay\u0131r\u0131-Karako\u00e7an-Elaz\u0131\u011f\u2019da yerel saatle 21.28\u2019de aletsel b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Ml=5.3 olan \u015fiddetlice deprem meydana gelmi\u015f, Elaz\u0131\u011f ve il\u00e7eleriyle \u00e7evre illerde hissedilmi\u015ftir. 31 A\u011fustos\u2019ta Ayd\u0131nlar-Alt\u0131nta\u015f-K\u00fctahya\u2019da yerel saatle 14.04\u2019de aletsel b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Ml=5.0 olan orta \u015fiddette deprem meydana gelmi\u015f, K\u00fctahya ve il\u00e7eleriyle \u00e7evre illerde hissedilmi\u015ftir. 13 Nisan\u2019da Oniki Adalar-Akdeniz\u2019de yerel saatle 23.28\u2019de aletsel b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Ml=5.3 olan orta \u015fiddette deprem meydana gelmi\u015f, Mu\u011fla ve il\u00e7elerinde hissedilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Afet Risklerinin Azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve TARAP<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi \u00fclkemizde de g\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e farkl\u0131 \u015fiddet ve b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fcklerde meydana gelen afetler can ve mal kayb\u0131na neden olmakta ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan tehdit edici bir unsur olmaktad\u0131r. 1970-1980\u2019lerde d\u00fcnyada afetlere yakla\u015f\u0131m, m\u00fcdahale odakl\u0131yken 1990\u2019larda afet \u00f6ncesi haz\u0131rl\u0131k durumuna ge\u00e7erek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Do\u011fa kaynakl\u0131 afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 reaktif yakla\u015f\u0131mdan proaktif planlamaya ge\u00e7i\u015f sa\u011flanmas\u0131yla d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda ya\u015fanan \u00e7e\u015fitli afetlerden dersler \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 ve afet \u00f6ncesi haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa odaklan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi konusunda ortak anlay\u0131\u015f \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun en somut g\u00f6stergesi, 2015\u2019te ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen <em>Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler D\u00fcnya Afet Risklerinin Azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 Konferans\u0131<\/em>nda 2015-2030 aras\u0131 ge\u00e7erli olmak \u00fczere <em>Sendai \u00c7er\u00e7evesi<\/em>nin kabul edilmesidir. Afet risk azaltma, toplumun t\u00fcm kesimlerinin deste\u011fini gerektiren uzun d\u00f6nemli \u00e7abad\u0131r. Bu \u00e7aban\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131; stratejik ama\u00e7lar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesine, belirlenen hedeflerin ve eylemlerin zaman\u0131nda, \u00f6nceliklere uygun hayata ge\u00e7irilmesine, sorumlu ve ilgili kurulu\u015flar taraf\u0131ndan sahiplenilmesine, b\u00fct\u00fcn payda\u015flar\u0131n koordinasyon i\u00e7erisinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na, kaynaklar\u0131n do\u011fru kullan\u0131m\u0131na ve y\u00f6nlendirilmesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye de 1999 Marmara depremlerinden sonra afet \u00f6ncesi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k vermeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n en g\u00fcncel geli\u015fmesi, 2017\u2019den beri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u00fcren ve 2021 sonu itibar\u0131yla tamamlanan <em>T\u00fcrkiye Afet Risk Azaltma Plan\u0131<\/em>d\u0131r<em> (TARAP)<\/em> ve \u00fclkemizin afet y\u00f6netiminde riski \u00f6nceleyen politikas\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli g\u00f6stergesi olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>T\u00fcrkiye Afet Risk Azaltma Plan\u0131 (TARAP)<\/em>; afet risklerini en aza indirebilmek i\u00e7in afetler olmadan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi gereken faaliyetleri, belirli bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 d\u00e2hilinde sorumlular\u0131 ve sorumluluklar\u0131yla birlikte bir b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00e2linde tan\u0131mlayan s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir pland\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">TARAP iles\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir, kendi ayaklar\u0131 \u00fczerinde durabilen, afete diren\u00e7li yerle\u015fimler olu\u015fturmak, kaynaklar\u0131n etkili ve verimli kullan\u0131m\u0131yla maksimum risk azaltmay\u0131 sa\u011flamak ama\u00e7lanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece diren\u00e7li toplumlar ve g\u00fcvenli ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 olu\u015fturularak afetten kaynakl\u0131 kay\u0131plar minimize edilecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">AFAD taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u0130l Afet Risk Azaltma Plan\u0131 (\u0130RAP), illerde afet risklerinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ama\u00e7, hedef ve eylemlerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir pland\u0131r. 81 ilde tamamlanm\u0131\u015f \u0130RAP\u2019larda yer alan eylemler b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015ftirilip TARAP belgesinin ama\u00e7, hedef ve eylemlerine altl\u0131k olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Sendai \u00c7er\u00e7evesi<\/em>nde (2015-2030) yer alan ve uluslararas\u0131 kabul g\u00f6ren stratejik \u00f6ncelikler TARAP\u2019\u0131n da stratejik \u00f6nceliklerini olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur. Her stratejik \u00f6nceli\u011fin i\u00e7eri\u011finde hedef, ama\u00e7, eylemler, bunlar\u0131 yapmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc sorumlu kurulu\u015f ve kurulu\u015fa destek verecek ilgili kurum ve kurulu\u015flar tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca her eylem i\u00e7in ilgili ve sorumlu kurulu\u015fa verilen k\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadeler de belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>TARAP <\/em>\u00dcst Strateji Belgesi \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u0130RAP\u2019larda belirtilen zarar azaltma eylemlerinin 81 ilde hayata ge\u00e7irilmesiyle \u00fclkemizin afet risklerinin \u00f6nlenmesine veya azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphesizdir. Can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi, do\u011fa olaylar\u0131n\u0131n afete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmemesi ancak afet \u00f6ncesinde yap\u0131lacak zarar azaltma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"kaynakca-1\"><strong>1.<\/strong> AA. (2021 2 Ocak). \u0130zmir\u2019de kuvvetli ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n ard\u0131ndan yaralar sar\u0131l\u0131yor. https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/tr\/turkiye\/izmirde-kuvvetli-yagisin-ardindan-yaralar-sariliyor\/2132837<br>At\u0131f\u00a0<a href=\"#atif-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"kaynakca-2\"><strong>2.<\/strong> MGM. (2021 22 Kas\u0131m). 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u011fustos ay\u0131 alansal ya\u011f\u0131\u015f raporu. https:\/\/www.mgm.gov.tr\/veridegerlendirme\/yagis-raporu.aspx?b=m<br>At\u0131f\u00a0<a href=\"#atif-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"kaynakca-3\"><strong>3.<\/strong> OGM (2021 13 A\u011fustos). T\u00fcm orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 kontrol alt\u0131nda. https:\/\/www.ogm.gov.tr\/tr\/haberler\/tum-orman-yanginlari-kontrol-altinda<br>At\u0131f\u00a0<a href=\"#atif-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00dclkemiz jeolojik, co\u011frafi ve iklim \u00f6zellikleri nedeniyle do\u011fa k\u00f6kenli afetlerin s\u0131k ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir konumdad\u0131r. Baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde fiziksel ve sosyal k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131klar\u0131n y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131, n\u00fcfus yo\u011funlu\u011fu ve plans\u0131z yap\u0131la\u015fma sebebiyle afetler sonucunda maalesef \u00f6nemli can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131 ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r. &nbsp; Uluslararas\u0131 Acil Durum Veri Taban\u0131 (EM-DAT) kay\u0131tlar\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den 2021\u2019de do\u011fa k\u00f6kenli d\u00f6rt afet girmi\u015ftir. Do\u011fa k\u00f6kenli afetlerden&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/2021de-turkiyede-yasanan-jeolojik-afetler\/\">Devam\u0131 \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-akademik-degerlendirmeler","years-59","institution-ankara-universitesi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2228"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2228\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}