Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz yirmi y\u0131l, savunmas\u0131z n\u00fcfuslar\u0131 ve daha geni\u015f \u00e7er\u00e7evede uluslararas\u0131 toplumu etkileyen do\u011fa ve insan kaynakl\u0131 krizler sebebiyle olduk\u00e7a zorlu ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. \u0130slam \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (\u0130\u0130T) b\u00f6lgesi, \u00f6zellikle II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 takip eden y\u0131llar boyunca di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelere k\u0131yasla b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 insani kriz ve afetlerden en \u00e7ok etkilenen b\u00f6lge konumundad\u0131r ve ne yaz\u0131k ki bu e\u011filim art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 afet ve acil durumlara m\u00fcdahale etme konusundaki b\u00fcy\u00fck ve emsalsiz bask\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u0130\u0130T b\u00f6lgesinde bulunan bir\u00e7ok K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 ve K\u0131z\u0131lay Derne\u011fi; Yemen, Banglade\u015f, Suriye, Afganistan ve Somali\u2019de ya\u015fanan m\u00fczmin ve y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 krizlere yard\u0131m sa\u011flamak konusunda kapasitelerini zorlamak durumunda kalm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. \u0130\u0130T b\u00f6lgesi yer alan ulusal dernekler, insani ac\u0131y\u0131 hafifletmekten savunmas\u0131z ki\u015filer ve ihtiya\u00e7 sahibi topluluklar\u0131n itibar ve refahlar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131na kadar geni\u015f hizmet yelpazesi sunarak her t\u00fcrl\u00fc afet ve acil duruma ilk m\u00fcdahale eden yerel organizasyonlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ancak \u0130\u0130T b\u00f6lgesindeki krizlerin boyutlar\u0131, karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131, s\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131 ve uzama e\u011filimleri herhangi bir kurulu\u015fun insani ihtiya\u00e7lara etkili bi\u00e7imde m\u00fcdahale etme kabiliyetinin \u00f6tesinde kalmaktad\u0131r. Nihayetinde bu fakt\u00f6rler ulusal derneklerin kapasitelerini fazlas\u0131yla zorlam\u0131\u015f, kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fckenmesine sebep olmu\u015ftur. Bu durum, ulusal derneklerin daha b\u00f6lgesel perspektifle etkile\u015fim i\u00e7inde olmalar\u0131 ve olu\u015fturulacak koordinasyon mekanizmalar\u0131yla ortak hedefler i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7lerini birle\u015ftirmeleri ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130slam \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (\u0130\u0130T) \u00fcye \u00fclkelerinde faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fcten ulusal dernekler aras\u0131nda bir a\u011f kurulmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik hedef, ilk olarak Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan taraf\u0131ndan OIC d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkan\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemde dile getirilmi\u015f ve 2016-2015 OIC Eylem Plan\u0131<\/em>na eklenmi\u015ftir. Bu hedefi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek \u00fczere K\u0131z\u0131lay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. Kerem K\u0131n\u0131k\u2019\u0131n giri\u015fimleriyle \u0130\u0130T \u00fcye \u00fclkeleri ulusal K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 ve K\u0131z\u0131lay dernekleri a\u011f\u0131 kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 28-29 Ocak 2019\u2019da \u0130slam \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 \u00fcye \u00fclkelerinden 49 ulusal K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 ve K\u0131z\u0131lay derne\u011finin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla \u0130stanbul\u2019da d\u00fczenlenen konferans neticesinde OIC Red Network (\u0130slam \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 \u00dcye \u00dclkeleri Ulusal K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 ve K\u0131z\u0131lay Dernekleri A\u011f\u0131) uluslararas\u0131 hareketin temel prensip ve ilkeleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctmek \u00fczere kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ulusal derneklerin onay\u0131yla konferans sonunda \u0130stanbul Deklarasyonu<\/em> yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f ve G\u00f6rev Tan\u0131m Belgesi (Terms of Reference)<\/em> kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Buna g\u00f6re network sekretaryas\u0131 g\u00f6revinin T\u00fcrk K\u0131z\u0131lay uhdesinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesine ve merkezinin \u0130stanbul olmas\u0131na karar verilmi\u015ftir. Bu noktada, \u0130\u0130T co\u011frafyas\u0131nda K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 ve K\u0131z\u0131lay dernekleri aras\u0131nda koordinasyon ve i\u015f birli\u011fi mekanizmas\u0131 fikrini ilk g\u00fcnden bu yana ko\u015fulsuz destekleyen, uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f kurulu\u015f stat\u00fcs\u00fcnde \u0130slam \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 bulunan ve h\u00fck\u00fbmetler aras\u0131 bir anla\u015fmayla kurulan Uluslararas\u0131 Hilal \u0130slam Komitesinden(UHIK) bahsetmek gerekir. \u0130slam co\u011frafyas\u0131nda uluslararas\u0131 insanc\u0131l hukuk ve insani yard\u0131m konular\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fbmetler aras\u0131 faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fcten ve olduk\u00e7a sa\u011flam bir hukuki zeminde varl\u0131k g\u00f6steren UHIK\u2019in deste\u011fi ve s\u00fcre\u00e7 boyunca y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc diplomasi \u00e7ok de\u011ferlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n OIC Red Network (\u0130slam \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 Ulusal K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 ve K\u0131z\u0131lay Dernekleri A\u011f\u0131), say\u0131lar\u0131 ve \u015fiddeti giderek artan b\u00f6lgesel insani krizlerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir zeminde kurulmu\u015ftur. \u0130\u0130T b\u00f6lgesinde ya\u015fama, savunmas\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n giderilmesi ve gerek toplumlar\u0131n gerekse insani yard\u0131m organizasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n direncinin artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 hususlar\u0131nda ulusal dernekler aras\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck ve koordinasyon sa\u011flanmas\u0131na hizmet etmektedir. OIC Red Network, K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 ve K\u0131z\u0131lay dernekleri aras\u0131nda daha sistematik ve yap\u0131sal bir i\u015f birli\u011fi platformu imk\u00e2n\u0131 sa\u011flamakta, b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel insani yard\u0131m kurulu\u015flar\u0131yla ortak insani diplomasi faaliyetleri y\u00fcr\u00fcterek \u0130\u0130T b\u00f6lgesindeki insani politikalar\u0131n olu\u015fumuna do\u011frudan katk\u0131 sunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ana \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131 \u201csavunuculuk, insani politikalar, kapasite geli\u015ftirme ve kaynak mobilizasyonu\u201d olarak belirlenen OIC Red Network, ilgili alanlarda ve alt konularda \u00fcye ulusal dernekleri g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeyi, b\u00f6lgenin ba\u015fat akt\u00f6rlerinden biri olmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamay\u0131 ve ayn\u0131 co\u011frafyay\u0131 payla\u015fan akt\u00f6rlerin insani meselelere kar\u015f\u0131 ortak perspektif edinmelerini hedeflemektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2020\u2019nin ba\u015flar\u0131nda hayat\u0131m\u0131za giren COVID-19 pandemisi etkisini 2021\u2019de de g\u00f6stermeye devam etmi\u015f ve hayat\u0131n her alan\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi insani yard\u0131m faaliyetlerini de derinden etkilemi\u015f ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 a\u015f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya genelinde yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 ve sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan nispi rahatlaman\u0131n, her g\u00fcn bir yenisi duyurulan varyantlar sebebiyle kal\u0131c\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve herkesin g\u00fcvenli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00fcnyada hi\u00e7 kimsenin g\u00fcvende olamayaca\u011f\u0131 fikri kuvvet kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. COVID-19\u2019un t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na alan yeni \u015fartlar\u0131nda herkesin e\u015fit ve adil bi\u00e7imde a\u015f\u0131 ve sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerine eri\u015fiminin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve zengin olanlarca sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f bir l\u00fctuf de\u011fil, insani ve ger\u00e7ek zorunluluk oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle \u201cyerinden edilmi\u015f ki\u015fi (IDP)\u201d veya \u201cm\u00fclteci\u201d stat\u00fcs\u00fcnde bulunanlara y\u00f6nelik sosyal, g\u0131da, bar\u0131nma gibi insani yard\u0131m hizmetlerine a\u015f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n da eklenmesi elzem olmu\u015ftur. Bu ba\u011flamda OIC Red Network, Katar K\u0131z\u0131lay\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ba\u015flat\u0131lan ve adil a\u015f\u0131lanma konusunda k\u00fcresel bilin\u00e7 olu\u015fturmay\u0131 hedefleyen \u201cM\u00fclteci ve Yerinden Edilmi\u015f Ki\u015filere Y\u00f6nelik A\u015f\u0131 \u0130nisiyatifi\u201d i\u00e7erisinde yer alm\u0131\u015f ve konunun savunuculu\u011funu \u00fcstlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2021\u2019de \u0130\u0130T co\u011frafyas\u0131nda ya\u015fanan uluslararas\u0131 insanc\u0131l hukuk ve insan haklar\u0131 ihlalleri raporlanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, ara s\u0131ra OIC Red Network \u00fcyelerinin ortak giri\u015fimiyle bildiriler yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f ve uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyu bilgilendirilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kud\u00fcs, Gazze \u015feridi ve Filistin\u2019in, \u0130srail Devleti taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edilmi\u015f topraklar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan zul\u00fcm ve \u015fiddetin durdurulmas\u0131 konusunda network \u00fcyeleriyle birlikte ortak bir bildiri yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f, sivil \u00f6l\u00fcmleri ve yaralanmalar\u0131, insani yard\u0131m kurulu\u015flar\u0131na ait ofisler ve ara\u00e7lar\u0131n hedef al\u0131nmas\u0131 gibi uluslararas\u0131 insanc\u0131l hukuk ihlallerinin durdurulmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n OIC Red Network, insani a\u00e7\u0131dan b\u00f6lgesel kalk\u0131nman\u0131n b\u00f6lgede faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fcten t\u00fcm akt\u00f6rlerin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olmas\u0131yla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olaca\u011f\u0131 inanc\u0131yla kurulmu\u015ftur. Bu ama\u00e7la farkl\u0131 insani organizasyonlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve faaliyetlerine destek olmaktad\u0131r. Bu kapsamda 1982\u2019den beri bahsi ge\u00e7en Uluslararas\u0131 Hilal \u0130slam Komitesinin kurulu\u015f antla\u015fmas\u0131nda \u201cimzac\u0131 devlet\u201d stat\u00fcs\u00fcnde bulunan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, ilgili antla\u015fmay\u0131 TBMM\u2019de onaylamas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Belirtildi\u011fi \u00fczere \u0130\u0130T co\u011frafyas\u0131nda diplomatik ve hukuki a\u00e7\u0131dan sa\u011flam zemine in\u015fa edilmi\u015f, taraflar\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fbmetler olan bir antla\u015fmayla kurulmu\u015f ve insani sahada \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fcten UHIK benzeri kurulu\u015f olduk\u00e7a nadirdir. Bu itibarla d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ikinci en b\u00fcy\u00fck siyasi organizasyonu olan \u0130\u0130T ba\u011fl\u0131s\u0131 bir kurulu\u015f s\u0131fat\u0131yla UHIK\u2019in h\u00fck\u00fbmetler nezdinde g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi, b\u00f6lgenin ve savunmas\u0131z bireylerin faydas\u0131na olaca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle ilgili makamlarda savunuculuk faaliyetleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f ve konuya ili\u015fkin kapsaml\u0131 rapor haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yine 2021\u2019de sekretarya faaliyetlerinin daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u015fekilde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi ve \u00fcye ulusal dernekler aras\u0131nda daha kuvvetli etkile\u015fimin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla OIC Red Network web sitesinin g\u00fcncellenmesi projesi g\u00fcndeme al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, analiz ve tasar\u0131m a\u015famalar\u0131 tamamlanarak test a\u015famas\u0131na gelinmi\u015ftir. Web sitesi sadece \u00e7evrim i\u00e7i bir sayfa olman\u0131n \u00f6tesinde \u00fcye ulusal derneklerin etkile\u015fim i\u00e7inde olacaklar\u0131, proje ve fon ba\u015fvurusunda bulunabilecekleri, kapasite geli\u015ftirme faaliyetlerine ve \u00e7e\u015fitli e\u011fitimlere eri\u015febilecekleri, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin payla\u015f\u0131mlar yapabilecekleri kapsaml\u0131 bir sistem olarak tasarlanm\u0131\u015f olup OIC Red Network\u2019\u00fcn modern ve g\u00fcncel y\u00fcz\u00fc olmas\u0131 hedeflenmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n OIC Red Network, 2021\u2019de de webinarlara devam etmi\u015f, \u00fcye ulusal dernekler aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131 insani konularda tecr\u00fcbe ve bilgi payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 faaliyetlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. \u201cG\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck\u201d, \u201cCOVID-19 D\u00f6neminde Ulusal Derneklerin Devletlere Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Rol\u00fc\u201d, \u201cNakit Temelli Yard\u0131mlar\u201d, \u201cG\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc Y\u00f6netim Modelleri\u201d vb. konular\u0131n i\u015flendi\u011fi webinarlar, farkl\u0131 ulusal derneklerden uzmanlar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ve sunumlar\u0131yla zenginle\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130slam \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 nezdinde T\u00fcrkiye Daim\u00ee Temsilcili\u011finin \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde OIC Red Network Sekretaryas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan kaleme al\u0131nan ve be\u015f \u0130\u0130T \u00fclkesinde COVID-19 ile m\u00fccadele altyap\u0131s\u0131 olu\u015fturmay\u0131 hedefleyen \u201cCOVID-19 Acil Eylem: Afganistan, Yemen, Filistin, Sudan ve Somali\u201d projesi, finansal a\u00e7\u0131dan g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc konumdaki \u0130\u0130T \u00fclkelerinin ilgili makamlar\u0131na sunulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2022\u2019nin b\u00f6lgemiz ve insanl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan daha m\u00fcreffeh ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ge\u00e7mesini umuyoruz. OIC Red Network olarak varl\u0131k sebebimiz olan insani krizlerin azalmas\u0131n\u0131 ve i\u015f birli\u011fimizin daha ayd\u0131nl\u0131k ve umutlu yar\u0131nlara vesile olmas\u0131n\u0131 diliyoruz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz yirmi y\u0131l, savunmas\u0131z n\u00fcfuslar\u0131 ve daha geni\u015f \u00e7er\u00e7evede uluslararas\u0131 toplumu etkileyen do\u011fa ve insan kaynakl\u0131 krizler sebebiyle olduk\u00e7a zorlu ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. \u0130slam \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (\u0130\u0130T) b\u00f6lgesi, \u00f6zellikle II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 takip eden y\u0131llar boyunca di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelere k\u0131yasla b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 insani kriz ve afetlerden en \u00e7ok etkilenen b\u00f6lge konumundad\u0131r ve ne yaz\u0131k ki bu e\u011filim art\u0131\u015f…<\/p>\n