{"id":2810,"date":"2023-07-13T01:28:30","date_gmt":"2023-07-12T22:28:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yillik.kizilayakademi.org.tr\/?p=2810"},"modified":"2024-05-15T12:42:57","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T09:42:57","slug":"2022de-dunyada-ve-turkiyede-afetler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/2022de-dunyada-ve-turkiyede-afetler\/","title":{"rendered":"2022\u2019de D\u00fcnyada ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Afetler"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

2022, d\u00fcnyada giderek daha y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 h\u00e2le gelen Rusya ve Ukrayna\u2019da ya\u015fanan sava\u015f ve k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde etkilemedi\u011fi \u00fclke kalmayan COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131yla tarihte \u00f6nemli bir iz b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkisiyle zamanla artan meteorolojik afetler ve COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n sistemik etkileri yeni bir ger\u00e7ekli\u011fe i\u015faret etmektedir. COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 2020\u2019den g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00fclkeleri, toplumlar\u0131 ve bireyleri tehdit ederken ayn\u0131 zamanda y\u00f6netimlerin de acil \u00f6nlem alma ve de\u011fi\u015fen tehlikeye kar\u015f\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 tepki verme davran\u0131\u015f \u015fekli geli\u015ftirebilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. H\u00fck\u00fbmetleraras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Panelinin (IPCC) son raporu ve 27. Taraflar Konferans\u0131nda (COP27) t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6rler taraf\u0131ndan karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7abalar olmadan k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n 1,5\u00b0C e\u015fi\u011finin alt\u0131nda tutman\u0131n imk\u00e2ns\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na vurgu yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan k\u00fcresel de\u011ferlendirme raporlar\u0131nda Sendai Afet Riskinin Azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00c7er\u00e7evesi<\/em> 2015-2030\u2019un orta noktas\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131rken zirvede belirlenen k\u00fcresel hedeflere ula\u015fmada \u00e7ok daha fazla \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterilmesi gerekti\u011fi vurgulanmaktad\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te eylemlerin uygulamaya ge\u00e7mesini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in gerekli yol haritalar\u0131, rehberlikler ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler de sunulmaktad\u0131r.<\/a>1<\/a><\/sup> Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 K\u0131z\u0131lay \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi [Red Cross Red Crescent Climate Centre (RCCC)]\u00a0 taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan y\u0131ll\u0131k raporda Uluslararas\u0131 K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 ve K\u0131z\u0131lay Dernekleri Federasyonunun (IFRC) Genel Sekreteri Jagan Chapagain, Nisan 2022\u2019de d\u00fczenlenen 11. Avrupa B\u00f6lgesel Konferans\u0131nda \u201c3C\u201d olarak ifade etti\u011fi COVID-19, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n (COVID-19, Climate Change, Conflict) \u00fclkeleri h\u00e2len tehdit etti\u011fini belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/a>2<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0Bu risklerin gelecek i\u00e7in belirsizli\u011fi art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda afet risklerini anlamak ve azaltmak, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 sa\u011flaman\u0131n \u00f6n ko\u015fulu olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Gelecek risklere kar\u015f\u0131 en iyi savunma; riskleri saptamak ve azaltmak, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini ele alarak afetlere diren\u00e7lilik olu\u015fturmak, ekonomik, \u00e7evresel, fiziksel ve sosyal zarar g\u00f6rebilirlikleri, maruz kalmay\u0131 ve e\u015fitsizli\u011fi azaltmakt\u0131r.<\/a>3<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do\u011fa kaynakl\u0131 afetler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fimizde 2022, d\u00fcnyada afetlerin pe\u015f pe\u015fe ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131, etkilerinin katlanarak artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir y\u0131l olmu\u015ftur. Bu y\u0131l d\u00fcnyadaki en y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 afetler, daha \u00f6nceki y\u0131llarda da oldu\u011fu gibi a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak Asya ve Pasifik b\u00f6lgesinde meydana gelmi\u015ftir. Afganistan, Avustralya, Banglade\u015f, Hindistan, Pakistan ve Tayland\u2019da meydana gelen seller; \u00c7in, Kiribati ve Tuvalu\u2019daki kurakl\u0131k; Filipinler\u2019de etkili olan Megi ve Nalgae Tayfunlar\u0131; Hindistan, Japonya ve Pakistan\u2019daki s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131; Afganistan, Fiji ve Endonezya\u2019daki depremler can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131na neden olmu\u015f ve \u00fclkelerin kalk\u0131nma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini de olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkilemi\u015ftir. Geni\u015f bir yay\u0131l\u0131mda meydana gelen seller, sadece 2022 i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgedeki afet olaylar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 74,4\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc ve k\u00fcresel olarak toplam \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin y\u00fczde 88,4\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur.<\/a>4<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cD\u00fcnya Hava Durumu \u0130li\u015fkilendirme Giri\u015fimi\u201dtaraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmala<\/a>r, 33 milyon insan\u0131 etkileyen ve 1.739 ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olan 2022 Pakistan selini iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 muson ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndaki \u201cparmak izleri\u201d olarak nitelendirmi\u015ftir. Pakistan, ya\u015fanan rekor bahar s\u0131caklar\u0131nda buzullar\u0131n erimesine tan\u0131k olmu\u015f ve arkas\u0131ndan benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f muson ya\u011fmurlar\u0131yla birle\u015fen sel \u00fclkenin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc harap etmi\u015ftir. Sellerle birlikte su kaynakl\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na neden olan zincirleme geli\u015fen afetler, arkas\u0131ndan artan g\u0131da ve yak\u0131t fiyatlar\u0131yla zaten var olan ekonomik krizler giderek k\u00f6r\u00fcklenmi\u015ftir.<\/a>4<\/a><\/sup> <\/a>6<\/a><\/sup> <\/a>7<\/a><\/sup> Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Banglade\u015f ve Hindistan\u2019da 2022\u2019de s\u0131ras\u0131yla 7,2 milyon ve 1,3 milyon ki\u015fiyi etkileyen sel olaylar\u0131 ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mart ve Nisan Hindistan ve Pakistan\u2019da \u015fimdiye kadar ya\u015fanan en s\u0131cak aylar olarak g\u00f6zlemlenmi\u015ftir. Ate\u015f \u00c7emberi \u00fczerinde yer alan Endonezya, Kas\u0131m 2022\u2019de 5,6 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde olan ve 330\u2019dan fazla can alan bir depremle sars\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Afganistan, Haziran 2022\u2019de 1.000\u2019den fazla can kayb\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lanan 5,9 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki bir depremden etkilenmi\u015ftir. Bir\u00e7ok anlamda zarar g\u00f6rebilirlikleri y\u00fcksek bu \u00fclkeler birbirini tetikleyen bir dizi afetlere maruz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/a>4<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

LANCET Geri Say\u0131m 2022 Raporu [The LANCET Countdown 2022 Report]\u00a0<\/em> d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00e7oklu ve e\u015f zamanl\u0131 afetlerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zamanda yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Raporda 2022 de\u011ferlendirmesi yap\u0131l\u0131rken \u00fclkelerin sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemleri ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k, sosyal ve ekonomik etkileriyle m\u00fccadele etmeye devam edilirken Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 i\u015fgali ve fosil yak\u0131tlara olan a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n d\u00fcnyay\u0131 k\u00fcresel enerji ve ekonomik krizlere itti\u011fi ifade edilmi\u015ftir. Bu krizler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131k\u00e7a iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin giderek k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fen etkileri, insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve refah\u0131n\u0131n temellerini giderek daha fazla tehdit etmektedir. D\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun sa\u011fl\u0131k risklerine kar\u015f\u0131 da savunmas\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak her yerde daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmekte oldu\u011fu vurgulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/a>8<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

IFRC 2022 D\u00fcnya Afet Raporu<\/em> \u201cG\u00fcven, E\u015fitlik ve Yerel Eylem\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Raporda mevcut durum analizi yap\u0131l\u0131rken COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 nedeniyle 3 y\u0131ldan daha az bir s\u00fcre\u00e7te 6,5 milyondan daha fazla ki\u015finin \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu salg\u0131n kaydedilen herhangi bir deprem, kurakl\u0131k veya kas\u0131rgadan \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir can kayb\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur. Raporda, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde etkileri h\u00e2l\u00e2 devam eden salg\u0131n\u0131n Uluslararas\u0131 Para Fonu (IMF) taraf\u0131ndan 2024 sonuna kadar k\u00fcresel ekonomiye 13,8 trilyon dolarl\u0131k bir zarar yarataca\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilmi\u015ftir.\u00a0 Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenlerle ilgili olarak g\u00fcven, e\u015fitlik ve yerel eylem ilkelerine dayal\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olman\u0131n \u00f6nemi vurgulanmaktad\u0131r. G\u00fcven vurgulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc a\u015f\u0131lar, halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgileri ve izolasyon \u00f6nlemleri de d\u00e2hil salg\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlemler, g\u00fcven olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemeyecektir. E\u015fitlik denmi\u015ftir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc salg\u0131nlar e\u015fitsizlik \u00fczerinde geli\u015fmekte, a\u015f\u0131lar da d\u00e2hil hizmetlere ve kritik \u00fcr\u00fcnlere eri\u015fim yasalarda garantiye al\u0131nmad\u0131k\u00e7a kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmamaktad\u0131r. Yerel eylem ilkesine vurgu yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc salg\u0131nlar topluluklarda ba\u015flamakta ve sona ermektedir. H\u00fck\u00fbmetlerin esneklik, g\u00fcvenlik ve sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemleri olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in yerel eylemden yararlanmalar\u0131 ve desteklenmeleri gerekir. Rapor; bu \u00fc\u00e7 ilkeden yola \u00e7\u0131karak toplumlar\u0131n haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmalar\u0131na, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sistemleri olu\u015fturmalar\u0131na, \u00f6n saflardaki m\u00fcdahale ekiplerinin korunmas\u0131 ve desteklenmesine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6neriler sunmu\u015ftur.<\/a>9<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2022\u2019de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Afet Y\u00f6netimi <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Afetler d\u00fcnyada g\u00fcndemdeki yerini korurken T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2022\u2019de ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 afetlere ve kar\u015f\u0131 koyma kapasitesine y\u00f6nelik yasal-y\u00f6netsel-kurumsal yap\u0131 ve planlama anlam\u0131nda katetti\u011fi geli\u015fmeyi iyi de\u011ferlendirmek gerekir. K\u00fcresel bir afet olan COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131nda d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda ya\u015fanan can kayb\u0131 6,5 milyon ki\u015fi iken T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n verilerine g\u00f6re Kas\u0131m 2022 itibar\u0131yla COVID-19 ile ili\u015fkili toplam vaka say\u0131s\u0131 17.042.722 ki\u015fi, toplam vefat say\u0131s\u0131 ise 101.492 ki\u015fidir.<\/a>10<\/a><\/sup> Salg\u0131n \u00fclkemizde tek bir afetten kaynakl\u0131 en y\u00fcksek can kayb\u0131na neden olmu\u015f, toplum \u00fczerinde sosyal, ekonomik, psikolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan bir\u00e7ok olumsuzluklar yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 2022\u2019de ya\u015fanan do\u011fa kaynakl\u0131 afetler de orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131, depremler, seller olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. \u0130nsan kaynakl\u0131 ve\/veya teknolojik olarak da maalesef 28 can kayb\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir maden kazas\u0131 meydana gelmi\u015ftir. Bu afetlerle ilgili tarihsel ve y\u00f6netsel s\u00fcre\u00e7 \u015fu \u015fekildedir:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Orman Yang\u0131nlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

21 Haziran 2022\u2019de Mu\u011fla\u2019n\u0131n Marmaris il\u00e7esinde orman yang\u0131n\u0131 meydana gelmi\u015f ve m\u00fcdahale \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Orman Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve AFAD i\u015f birli\u011finde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. AFAD, D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Orman Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc koordinasyonuyla Katar ve Azerbaycan\u2019dan amfibik u\u00e7ak, helikopter ve personel deste\u011fi al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131; 3.798 personelin g\u00f6revlendirildi\u011fi; 43 helikopter, 13 u\u00e7ak, 453 araz\u00f6z, 166 i\u015f makinesi, 22 itfaiye arac\u0131, 28 TOMA, 2 \u0130HA ile yang\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edildi\u011fi AFAD taraf\u0131ndan bildirilmi\u015ftir. Devreye giren T\u00fcrkiye Afet M\u00fcdahale Plan\u0131 <\/em>(TAMP) kapsam\u0131nda beslenme ve haberle\u015fme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma gruplar\u0131 b\u00f6lgede afet s\u00fcrecinde hizmet vermi\u015ftir.<\/a>11<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

13.07.2022\u2019de Mu\u011fla\u2019n\u0131n Dat\u00e7a il\u00e7esinde orman yang\u0131n\u0131 meydana gelmi\u015f; yang\u0131na m\u00fcdahalede Orman Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan 520 personel g\u00f6revlendirilerek 8 u\u00e7ak, 14 helikopter, 103 araz\u00f6z, 11 i\u015f makinesi kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131; AFAD ve Valilik koordinasyonunda \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden 1 helikopter ve 3 TOMA, 5 otob\u00fcs ve 3 i\u015f makinas\u0131; Jandarma Genel Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan 3 helikopter, 15 su tankeriyle yang\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edildi\u011fi AFAD taraf\u0131ndan bildirilmi\u015ftir. Yang\u0131n b\u00f6lgesinde risk alt\u0131nda olan 5 ev bo\u015falt\u0131larak 15 ki\u015finin tahliyesi sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/a>12<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 Ya\u011f\u0131\u015f ve Sel <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

26.06.2022\u2019de Meteoroloji Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan Bat\u0131 Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan \u00e7ok kuvvetli ya\u011f\u0131\u015f uyar\u0131s\u0131 ard\u0131ndan ilgili kurumlar teyakkuza ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Uyar\u0131 sonras\u0131nda sadece 24 saat i\u00e7inde Kastamonu-\u0130nebolu, Bart\u0131n-Erit, D\u00fczce-Y\u0131\u011f\u0131lca, Sinop-Ayanc\u0131k, Zonguldak-Devrek\u00a0ve Samsun-Yakakent\u2019te normalin \u00e7ok \u00fczerinde ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi;\u00a0 D\u00fczce, Zonguldak, Bart\u0131n, Karab\u00fck, Kastamonu, Sinop i\u00e7in \u201cK\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 Alarm\u201d, Ankara, \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131, Bolu, Karab\u00fck, Kastamonu, Bart\u0131n, Zonguldak, D\u00fczce i\u00e7in ise \u201cSar\u0131 \u0130kaz\u201d verilerek vatanda\u015flara dere yataklar\u0131ndan uzak durmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u0131sa mesaj arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla uyar\u0131lar AFAD taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Olu\u015fan sel ve su bask\u0131nlar\u0131 sonucunda maalesef D\u00fczce\u00a0\u00dc\u00e7k\u00f6pr\u00fc\u2019de 1 ki\u015fi, Kastamonu K\u00fcre il\u00e7esi\u00a0\u0130kizciler\u00a0k\u00f6y\u00fcnde 1 ki\u015fi olmak \u00fczere 2 kay\u0131p a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Zonguldak, Kastamonu, Bart\u0131n, Sinop, D\u00fczce ve Karab\u00fck illerine afetin zararlar\u0131n\u0131 gidermek \u00fczere AFAD acil yard\u0131m \u00f6dene\u011finden\u00a013.900.000 TL,\u00a0yard\u0131m kampanyas\u0131ndan 4.000.000 TL\u00a0Aile ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndan\u00a03.000.000 TL\u00a0ve\u00a0\u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0\u0130LBANK\u2019tan\u00a026.250.000 TL olmak \u00fczere\u00a0toplam\u00a047.150.000\u00a0TL\u2019lik \u00f6denek afet b\u00f6lgesine g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir.<\/a>13<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Depremler <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erzurum\u2019un \u00c7at il\u00e7esinde\u00a016.09.2022\u2019de\u00a0saat 23.30\u2019da 4,9 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde Erzurum ve Bing\u00f6l\u2019\u00fc etkileyen, can ve mal kayb\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir deprem meydana\u00a0gelmi\u015ftir.<\/a>14<\/a><\/sup> Arkas\u0131ndan 27.09.2022\u2019de saat 17.08\u2019de 5,0 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, 7 km derinlikte Ardahan\u2019\u0131n G\u00f6le il\u00e7esi \u00c7ullu, K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Alt\u0131nbulak, Koyunlu, Kuytuca ve Esenyayla k\u00f6ylerinde hafif \u00f6l\u00e7ekte hasar yaratan bir deprem meydana gelmi\u015ftir. 3 ki\u015finin yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 depremin ard\u0131ndan b\u00f6lgede 111 art\u00e7\u0131 deprem ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Deprem b\u00f6lgesinde AFAD, Jandarma, \u0130tfaiye, T\u00fcrk K\u0131z\u0131lay, \u0130l \u00d6zel \u0130daresi, \u0130l Sa\u011fl\u0131k M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden 47 ara\u00e7la birlikte 209 personelin g\u00f6rev ald\u0131\u011f\u0131; evleri hasar g\u00f6ren b\u00f6lge halk\u0131 i\u00e7in AFAD lojistik deposundan 100 tane \u00e7ad\u0131r sevkiyat\u0131n\u0131n, T\u00fcrk K\u0131z\u0131lay taraf\u0131ndan 900 adet ikraml\u0131k, 700 adet su, 1.150 adet i\u00e7ecek ve 750 adet \u00e7orba da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve AFAD taraf\u0131ndan hasarlar\u0131n giderilmesine y\u00f6nelik b\u00f6lgeye 500.000 TL acil yard\u0131m \u00f6dene\u011fi aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisi kamuoyuyla payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/a>15<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

11.10.2022\u2019de Osmaniye\u2019nin D\u00fczi\u00e7i il\u00e7esinde saat 18.48\u2019de 5,1 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bir deprem meydana gelmi\u015ftir. Can ve mal kayb\u0131 ya\u015fanmayan bu depremin ard\u0131ndan<\/a>16<\/a><\/sup> 23.11.2022\u2019de D\u00fczce\u2019nin G\u00f6lyaka il\u00e7esinde saat 04.08\u2019de 5,9 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bir deprem meydana gelmi\u015ftir. Deprem nedeniyle Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re D\u00fczce\u2019de 37 ki\u015fi, \u0130stanbul\u2019da 2 ki\u015fi, Bolu\u2019da 14 ki\u015fi, Zonguldak\u2019ta 10 ki\u015fi, Sakarya\u2019da 26 ki\u015fi ve Bursa\u2019da 4 ki\u015fi olmak \u00fczere toplam 93 ki\u015fi yaralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Depremin a\u011f\u0131r y\u0131k\u0131mlara yol a\u00e7mamas\u0131, can kayb\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fanmamas\u0131 12.11.1999\u2019da b\u00f6lgede ya\u015fanan y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 depremden ders al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, afet y\u00f6netiminde katedilen ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir g\u00f6stergesi olmu\u015ftur. Deprem sonras\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye Afet M\u00fcdahale Plan\u0131 (TAMP) devreye al\u0131narak 13 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma grubu aktif h\u00e2le getirilmi\u015ftir. AFAD, Jandarma, Emniyet, 112, \u00c7evre \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015fu, T\u00fcrk K\u0131z\u0131lay, AFAD g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcleri, STK\u2019lar b\u00f6lgeye intikal etmi\u015f, toplam 3.748 personel ve 812 ara\u00e7 g\u00f6revlendirilmi\u015ftir. Afet Hasar Tespit, Afet Altyap\u0131, Afet Ayni Depo gruplar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapm\u0131\u015f,<\/a>17<\/a><\/sup> AFAD taraf\u0131ndan 260 konteyner kent merkezinde konumland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, G\u00f6lyaka, \u00c7ilimli ve Cumayeri il\u00e7elerinde evleri zarar g\u00f6ren vatanda\u015flar i\u00e7in konteyner kent ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur.<\/a>18<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Maden Oca\u011f\u0131 Patlamas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

14.10.2022\u2019de Bart\u0131n ili Amasra il\u00e7esinde T\u00fcrkiye Ta\u015fk\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc Kurumuna ait maden oca\u011f\u0131nda 41 can kayb\u0131 ve 11 ki\u015finin yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir patlama<\/a>19<\/a><\/sup> meydana gelmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6lgeye Bart\u0131n \u0130l AFAD, Emniyet, 112, \u0130tfaiye, Jandarma ve TTK\u2019ya ait tahlisiye ekipleri, Sakarya, K\u00fctahya, Eski\u015fehir \u0130l AFAD ekipleri sevk edilmi\u015ftir. K\u0131z\u0131lay\u2019dan 2 ikram arac\u0131 ve 3 personel arac\u0131, 2 adet mobil koordinasyon t\u0131r\u0131, 1 mobil baz istasyonu, Bolu, Karab\u00fck, D\u00fczce, Sakarya ve Ankara\u2019dan saha ayd\u0131nlatma cihazlar\u0131 b\u00f6lgeye g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir.<\/a>20<\/a><\/sup> Patlaman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan TBMM Genel Kurulunda maden kazas\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm y\u00f6nleriyle incelenmesi amac\u0131yla bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma komisyonu kurulmas\u0131na karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/a>21<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yasal-Y\u00f6netsel ve Kurumsal Geli\u015fmeler<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2022\u2019de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de afet y\u00f6netimi konusunda \u00f6nemli yasal, y\u00f6netsel geli\u015fmeler ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f, meydana gelen bu de\u011fi\u015fimler \u00c7izelge 1\u2019de \u00f6zetlenmi\u015ftir. Afet ve acil durumlara m\u00fcdahaleyle ilgili yasal d\u00fczenlemelerde Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sistemiyle de\u011fi\u015fen s\u00fcrece entegre bi\u00e7imde g\u00fcncellemeler yap\u0131larak Afet ve Acil Durum M\u00fcdahale Hizmetleri Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi,<\/em> arkas\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye Afet M\u00fcdahale Plan\u0131 (TAMP) y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Sendai Afet Risklerini Azaltma \u00c7er\u00e7evesi\u2019<\/em>nin\u00a0<\/em> \u00f6ncelikleri do\u011frultusunda \u00fclke genelinde afet risklerini azaltmaya y\u00f6nelik genel ve yayg\u0131n 11 afet t\u00fcr\u00fc i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanan T\u00fcrkiye Afet Risk Azaltma Plan\u0131 (TARAP), 8 Temmuz 2022\u2019de kabul edilmi\u015ftir. TARAP kapsam\u0131nda belirlenen 17 ama\u00e7, 66 hedef ve 222 eylemin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesine ili\u015fkin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar plan\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesinden itibaren ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca deprem afeti ekseninde boru hatlar\u0131 sistemlerine ili\u015fkin y\u00f6netmelik d\u00fczenlemesi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. N\u00fckleer enerji ve iyonla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 radyasyonla ilgili faaliyetler ve bu faaliyetlerle ilgili ki\u015fi, tesis, cihaz ve maddeler hakk\u0131nda d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131lan N\u00fckleer D\u00fczenleme Kanunu<\/em> y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir. Ard\u0131ndan \u201c95 say\u0131l\u0131 N\u00fckleer D\u00fczenleme Kurumunun Te\u015fkilat ve G\u00f6revleri Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kararnamesi\u201d kabul edilerek N\u00fckleer D\u00fczenleme Kurumunun g\u00f6rev, yetki ve sorumluluklar\u0131, te\u015fkilat ve personele ili\u015fkin i\u015fleyi\u015fler h\u00fckme ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fiklikli\u011fi \u00fczerine havac\u0131l\u0131k faaliyetlerinin sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131 \u00fczerine etkilerini d\u00fczenleyen bir y\u00f6netmelik y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015f, meteoroloji alan\u0131nda Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri ile i\u015f birli\u011fi anla\u015fmas\u0131 imzalanm\u0131\u015f, Giresun\u2019da 2020\u2019de meydana gelen sel afetinin yaralar\u0131n\u0131 sarmak i\u00e7in baz\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n acele kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik karar al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lan kurumsal anlamdaki de\u011fi\u015fikliklerden AFAD\u2019la ilgili \u00f6nemli bir geli\u015fme 9 Haziran 2022 tarihli Resm\u00ee Gazete<\/em>\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan 103 nolu \u201cBaz\u0131 Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kararnamelerinde De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Kararname\u201ddir. Kararname ile 1 ve 4 nolu Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararnamelerinde de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131larak AFAD\u2019\u0131n te\u015fkilat yap\u0131s\u0131nda ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 Deprem ve Risk Azaltma, Bar\u0131nma ve Yap\u0131m \u0130\u015fleri, Afetlere M\u00fcdahale ve Y\u00f6netim Hizmetleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olmak \u00fczere 4 yeni genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck kurulmu\u015ftur (\u00c7izelge 1). Y\u0131l i\u00e7inde kabul edilen kanun, Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararnameleri, y\u00f6netmelikler ve Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 kararlar\u0131 \u00c7izelge 1\u2019de detayl\u0131 olarak verilmi\u015ftir.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7izelge 1. 2022\u2019de Afetlerle \u0130lgili Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Yasal D\u00fczenlemeler<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Resm\u00ee Gazete Tarih<\/strong>i<\/td>D\u00fczenleme Ad\u0131<\/strong><\/td>Alan\u0131<\/strong><\/td>Sorumlu Birim<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
24.02.2022<\/td>Afet ve Acil Durum M\u00fcdahale Hizmetleri Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi<\/td>Afet ve Acil Durum M\u00fcdahale Hizmetleri Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir. <\/td>AFAD<\/td><\/tr>
05.03.2022<\/td>T\u00fcrkiye Boru Hatt\u0131 Sistemleri ve S\u0131v\u0131 Depolama Tanklar\u0131 Deprem Y\u00f6netmeli\u011finde De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Y\u00f6netmelik<\/td>Mevcut y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin baz\u0131 maddelerinde ve ek olarak verilen baz\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerde de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin amac\u0131 petrol ve do\u011fal gaz iletim ve depolama sistemlerinin depreme y\u00f6nelik olarak performanslar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesi ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi i\u00e7in gerekli \u015fartlar\u0131n belirlenmesidir. <\/td>Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
08.03.2022<\/td>7381 say\u0131l\u0131 N\u00fckleer D\u00fczenleme Kanunu
<\/td>		Bu kanunun amac\u0131, bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l kullan\u0131m ilkesi kapsam\u0131nda n\u00fckleer enerji ve iyonla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 radyasyona ili\u015fkin faaliyetlerin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi s\u00fcrecinde etkilenecek kesimlerin korunmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ilke ve esaslar, sorumluluklar\u0131 d\u00fczenlemektir. N\u00fckleer enerji ve iyonla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 radyasyona ili\u015fkin faaliyetler ve bu faaliyetlerle ilgili ki\u015fi, tesis, cihaz ve maddelerin Kanun kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilece\u011fi h\u00fckme ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/td>Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
08.03.2022<\/td>95 say\u0131l\u0131 N\u00fckleer D\u00fczenleme Kurumunun Te\u015fkilat ve G\u00f6revleri Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kararnamesi <\/td>N\u00fckleer D\u00fczenleme Kurumunun g\u00f6rev, yetki ve sorumluluklar\u0131, te\u015fkilat ve personele ili\u015fkin  i\u015fleyi\u015fi h\u00fckme ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/td>Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
19.03.2022<\/td>5328 Karar say\u0131l\u0131 Milletleraras\u0131 Antla\u015fma<\/td>\u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k \u0130li\u015fkileri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ulusal Meteoroloji Merkezi aras\u0131nda meteoroloji alan\u0131nda i\u015f birli\u011fi mutabakat zapt\u0131 onaylanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.  <\/td>\u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
25.03.2022<\/td>31789 say\u0131l\u0131 Havac\u0131l\u0131k Faaliyetlerinden Kaynaklanan Sera Gaz\u0131 Emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n Takibi Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik

<\/td>		Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin amac\u0131 ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 havac\u0131l\u0131k faaliyetlerinden kaynaklanan sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n izlenmesine, raporlanmas\u0131na ve do\u011frulanmas\u0131na dair usul ve esaslar\u0131 d\u00fczenlemek olarak belirtilmi\u015ftir. \u0130nsani yard\u0131m, t\u0131bbi ve yang\u0131n s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme ama\u00e7l\u0131 u\u00e7u\u015flar ile devlet hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi u\u00e7u\u015flar kapsam d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tutulmu\u015ftur. <\/td>Sivil Havac\u0131l\u0131k Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/td><\/tr>
09.06.2022<\/td>103 nolu Baz\u0131 Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kararnamelerinde De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kararnamesi<\/td>1 ve 4 nolu Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kararnamelerinde de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131larak AFAD\u2019\u0131n te\u015fkilat yap\u0131s\u0131nda ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 Deprem ve Risk Azaltma, Bar\u0131nma ve Yap\u0131m \u0130\u015fleri, Afetlere M\u00fcdahale ve Y\u00f6netim Hizmetleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olmak \u00fczere 4 genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/td>AFAD<\/td><\/tr>
08.07.2022<\/td>T\u00fcrkiye Afet Risk Azaltma Plan\u0131
(TARAP) <\/td>		TARAP y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir. <\/td>AFAD<\/td><\/tr>
15.09.2022<\/td>T\u00fcrkiye Afet M\u00fcdahale Plan\u0131 (TAMP)<\/td>2018\u2019de de\u011fi\u015fen sistemle birlikte Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kararnameleri ile gerek AFAD\u2019\u0131n gerekse bakanl\u0131klar ve ba\u011fl\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklikler meydana gelmi\u015ftir. Afet ve Acil Durum M\u00fcdahale Hizmetleri Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi ve TAMP hem Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kararnameleri hem de Afet ve Acil Durum Kurulu kararlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erecek \u015fekilde g\u00fcncellenmi\u015ftir. <\/td>AFAD<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>
<\/td><\/td>2022 Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Kararlar\u0131<\/strong><\/td><\/td><\/tr><\/tfoot><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/td>		D\u00fczenleme Ad\u0131<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
05.02.2022<\/td>5180 say\u0131l\u0131 Mardin \u0130li, Ye\u015filli \u0130l\u00e7esi, G\u00fcl ve Tepeba\u015f\u0131 Mahalleleri S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erisinde Yer Alan ve B\u00fcy\u00fck K\u0131sm\u0131 \u0130mar Mevzuat\u0131na Ayk\u0131r\u0131 Olarak \u0130n\u015fa Edilmi\u015f Olan 6306 Say\u0131l\u0131 Afet Riski Alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun Kapsam\u0131ndaki Baz\u0131 Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
25.02.2022<\/td>5241say\u0131l\u0131 Rize \u0130li, \u0130yidere \u0130l\u00e7esi, Fetiye Mahallesinde Bulunan 144 Ada, 5, 11, 12, 14 ve 15 Parsel Numaral\u0131 Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n, 2021 Y\u0131l\u0131nda Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen Sel Felaketleri Sonras\u0131nda Muhtemel Afet Risklerine Kar\u015f\u0131 Tedbir Al\u0131nmas\u0131 Amac\u0131yla \u0130yidere Belediye Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
25.02.2022<\/td>5242 say\u0131l\u0131 Sinop \u0130li, Ayanc\u0131k \u0130l\u00e7esi, Otmanl\u0131 K\u00f6y\u00fc S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erisinde Bulunan Baz\u0131 Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n 10-11 A\u011fustos 2021 Tarihlerinde Meydana Gelen Sel Felaketi Nedeniyle Hak Sahipleri \u0130\u00e7in \u0130htiya\u00e7 Duyulan Konutlar\u0131n Yap\u0131m\u0131 Amac\u0131yla Afet ve Acil Durum Y\u00f6netimi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
12.03.2022<\/td>5292 say\u0131l\u0131 Bart\u0131n, Kastamonu ve Sinop \u0130llerinde Ya\u015fanan Afetten Zarar G\u00f6ren K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00d6l\u00e7ekli Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n Desteklenmesine Dair Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
22.03.2022<\/td>Toplu Ta\u015f\u0131ma Hizmetlerinden Yararlanma hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
23.03.2022<\/td>5343 say\u0131l\u0131 Ankara \u0130li, Bala \u0130l\u00e7esi, G\u00f6ztepe Mahallesinde \u0130lan Edilen Rezerv Yap\u0131 Alan\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erisinde Bulunan Baz\u0131 \u00d6zel M\u00fclkiyete Konu Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n, \u0130mar Mevzuat\u0131na Ayk\u0131r\u0131, Ruhsats\u0131z, \u0130sk\u00e2ns\u0131z ve Afet Riski Ta\u015f\u0131yan Yap\u0131lar\u0131n Tasfiye Edilerek Ula\u015f\u0131m ve Altyap\u0131s\u0131yla Birlikte Fen ve Sanat Kurallar\u0131na Uygun, Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli Ya\u015fam Alanlar\u0131n\u0131n Olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 Amac\u0131yla \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
23.03.2022<\/td>5342 say\u0131l\u0131 22-23 A\u011fustos 2020 Tarihlerinde Giresun \u0130linde Meydana Gelen Sel, Su Bask\u0131n\u0131 ve Heyelan Afetleri Nedeniyle Zarar G\u00f6ren Hak Sahipleri \u0130\u00e7in \u0130htiya\u00e7 Duyulan Konutlar\u0131n Yap\u0131m\u0131 Amac\u0131yla Baz\u0131 Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n Afet ve Acil Durum Y\u00f6netimi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
22.04.2022<\/td>5501 say\u0131l\u0131 Hatay \u0130li, Antakya \u0130l\u00e7esi, Emek ve Aksaray Mahalleri S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erisinde Yer Alan ve 6306 Say\u0131l\u0131 Afet Riski Alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun Kapsam\u0131ndaki Ekli Listede Belirtilen \u00d6zel M\u00fclkiyete Konu Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n, \u00dczerlerindeki Yap\u0131larla Birlikte, Afet Riskinin Bertaraf\u0131, Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli Ya\u015fam Alanlar\u0131n\u0131n Olu\u015fturulabilmesi Amac\u0131yla \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
22.04.2022<\/td>5494 say\u0131l\u0131 Bolu \u0130li, Gerede \u0130l\u00e7esi, Demirciler Mahallesi S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erisinde Yer Alan ve Yap\u0131lan \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar Sonucunda Aktif Fay Hatt\u0131 ve \u00c7evresindeki Tampon B\u00f6lgede Kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Tespit Edilen, Ekli Listede Kamula\u015ft\u0131rma Bilgileri G\u00f6sterilen 6306 Say\u0131l\u0131 Afet Riski Alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun Kapsam\u0131ndaki Baz\u0131 Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
04.06.2022<\/td>5684 say\u0131l\u0131 Baz\u0131 Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n, Elaz\u0131\u011f, Tokat ve Trabzon \u0130llerinde Meydana Gelen Baz\u0131 Afetler Nedeniyle Hak Sahibi Olan Afetzedelerin Bar\u0131nma \u0130htiyac\u0131n\u0131n Kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 Amac\u0131yla Afet ve Acil Durum Y\u00f6netimi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
15.06.2022<\/td>5732 say\u0131l\u0131 Afet ve Acil Durum Y\u00f6netimi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan, 4734 Say\u0131l\u0131 Kamu \u0130hale Kanununun 3 \u00dcnc\u00fc Maddesinin (B) Bendi Kapsam\u0131nda Yap\u0131lacak \u0130halelere \u0130li\u015fkin Esaslarda De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Esaslar hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
21.07.2022<\/td>5813 say\u0131l\u0131 Rize \u0130li, \u00c7ayeli \u0130l\u00e7esi, B\u00fcy\u00fckk\u00f6y Beldesi S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erisinde Meydana Gelen Sel ve Heyelan Nedeniyle Afete Maruz Kalan B\u00f6lgelerde \u0130htiya\u00e7 Duyulan Yap\u0131la\u015fman\u0131n Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi Amac\u0131yla Baz\u0131 Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n Toplu Konut \u0130daresi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
13.08.2022<\/td>5968 say\u0131l\u0131 Ankara \u0130li, Kalecik \u0130l\u00e7esi S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erisinde Yer Alan 6306 Say\u0131l\u0131 Afet Riski Alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun Kapsam\u0131ndaki \u00d6zel M\u00fclkiyete Konu Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n Kalecik Belediye Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131   <\/td><\/tr>
02.09.2022<\/td>5996 say\u0131l\u0131 Afet ve Acil Durum Y\u00f6netimi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan, 4734 Say\u0131l\u0131 Kamu \u0130hale Kanununun 3 \u00dcnc\u00fc Maddesinin (B) Bendi Kapsam\u0131nda Yap\u0131lacak \u0130halelere \u0130li\u015fkin Esaslarda De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Esaslar hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131 <\/td><\/tr>
06.09.2022<\/td>6007 say\u0131l\u0131 \u00c7orum \u0130li, Osmanc\u0131k \u0130l\u00e7esi, Yaz\u0131 Mahallesi S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erisinde Yer Alan ve 6306 Say\u0131l\u0131 Afet Riski Alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun Kapsam\u0131nda Ekli Listede Belirtilen \u00d6zel M\u00fclkiyete Konu Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n, \u00dczerlerindeki Yap\u0131larla Birlikte \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131  <\/td><\/tr>
5.10.2022<\/td>6170 say\u0131l\u0131 Ankara \u0130li, Mamak \u0130l\u00e7esi, Mutlu Mahallesi S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erisinde Bulunan, 6306 Say\u0131l\u0131 Afet Riski Alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun Kapsam\u0131na Giren \u00d6zel M\u00fclkiyete Konu Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n, \u00dczerlerindeki Yap\u0131larla Birlikte, Proje Alan\u0131ndaki \u0130mar Mevzuat\u0131na Ayk\u0131r\u0131, Ruhsats\u0131z, \u0130sk\u00e2ns\u0131z ve Afet Riski Ta\u015f\u0131yan, Genel Asayi\u015f ve G\u00fcvenlik Y\u00f6n\u00fcnden Sak\u0131ncal\u0131 Yap\u0131lar\u0131n Tasfiye Edilerek Ula\u015f\u0131m ve Altyap\u0131s\u0131yla Birlikte Fen ve Sanat Kurallar\u0131na Uygun, Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli Ya\u015fam Alanlar\u0131n\u0131n Olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 Amac\u0131yla Mamak Belediye Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131  <\/td><\/tr>
08.12.2022<\/td>6446 say\u0131l\u0131 Rize \u0130li, \u0130yidere \u0130l\u00e7esi, Merkez Mahallesi, Menderes Caddesinde Bulunan Baz\u0131 Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n \u0130l\u00e7e Merkezinde Bulunan Dere Yata\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Ta\u015fk\u0131n ve Sel Riskine Kar\u015f\u0131 Islah\u0131n\u0131n Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 Amac\u0131yla \u0130yidere Belediye Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131 <\/td><\/tr>
10.12.2022<\/td>6449 Say\u0131l\u0131 Ankara \u0130li, Kalecik \u0130l\u00e7esi S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erisinde Yer Alan 6306 Say\u0131l\u0131 Afet Riski Alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun Kapsam\u0131ndaki \u00d6zel M\u00fclkiyete Konu Ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n Kalecik Belediye Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Taraf\u0131ndan Acele Kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131 <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2022 \u201cAfet Tatbikat Y\u0131l\u0131\u201d \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2022, AFAD taraf\u0131ndan \u201cAfet Tatbikat Y\u0131l\u0131\u201d olarak ilan edilmi\u015ftir. Bu kapsamda 9 b\u00f6lgesel d\u00fczey TAMP Tatbikat\u0131, ayr\u0131ca 48 il d\u00fczeyinde tatbikat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. 51.159 \u00fcniversite ve okul, 1.041 m\u00fcft\u00fcl\u00fck ve e\u011fitim merkezi, 302 hastane, 70 adliye ile ceza ve tevkif evi, 187 organize sanayi b\u00f6lgesi, 257 \u00f6\u011frenci yurdu, 111 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel yap\u0131 ve m\u00fcze, 870 apartman ve site, 2.924 kamu binas\u0131, 94 huzurevi, 73 k\u00fct\u00fcphane ile 130 havaliman\u0131, otob\u00fcs terminali, AVM, g\u00fcmr\u00fck liman\u0131 ve sendika tatbikat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen birimlerdir. AFAD taraf\u0131ndan 2022\u00a0 i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lan toplam tatbikat say\u0131s\u0131 94.207 olarak belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/a>22<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

25-26.03.2022 aras\u0131nda Diyarbak\u0131r Kentsel Arama Kurtarma Ekipleri Tatbikat\u0131, 11 AFAD Birlik M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, 9 AFAD \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, destek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ortaklar\u0131 kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve STK\u2019lar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ard\u0131ndan 20.05.2022\u2019de \u0130stanbul\u2019da AFAD koordinasyonunda Tahliye, Yerle\u015ftirme ve Planlama Tatbikat\u0131,\u00a0\u0130stanbul Adalar merkezli 7,5 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bir deprem senaryosu do\u011frultusunda \u201cTahliye Planlama ve Yerle\u015ftirme \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Grubu\u201d planlar\u0131yla saha tatbikat\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/a>23<\/a><\/sup> <\/a>24<\/a><\/sup> Yaz ba\u015flamadan AFAD, 26.05.2022\u2019de \u201cOrman Yang\u0131nlar\u0131 Tatbikat\u0131\u201dn\u0131 Antalya merkezli olarak Mu\u011fla, Mersin ve Adana\u2019da ayn\u0131 anda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/a>25<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

12.11.1999 D\u00fczce Depremi\u2019nin 23. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde 18.57\u2019de afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 toplumsal fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla AFAD koordinasyonunda \u00fclke genelinde \u201c12 Kas\u0131m Deprem An\u0131 \u00dclke Tatbikat\u0131\u201d ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin afet y\u00f6netimi tarihinde ilk kez \u201c\u00c7\u00f6k-Kapan-(Hayata) Tutun\u201d slogan\u0131yla yap\u0131lan bu tatbikat; telefon, TV, radyo ve yerel anons sistemleriyle T\u00fcrkiye ve K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019ta vatanda\u015flar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, kamu kurum kurulu\u015flar\u0131-medya-STK\u2019lar\u0131n destekleriyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/a>26<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130klim \u015euras\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

21-25.02.2022 aras\u0131nda \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ilgili payda\u015flar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla Konya\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. \u0130klim \u015euras\u0131nda komisyonlar taraf\u0131ndan iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle ilgili bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 sekt\u00f6r i\u00e7in kararlar al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u015eura\u2019da do\u011frudan afetle ilgili orman, tar\u0131m, mera ve sulak alanlarda karbon yuta\u011f\u0131 kay\u0131plar\u0131na sebep olacak ve erozyon, sel, heyelan, \u00e7\u0131\u011f, kurakl\u0131k ve \u00e7\u00f6lle\u015fme gibi afet risklerini artt\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 izin\/ tahsislerden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131; a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 iklim olaylar\u0131 ve ili\u015fkili b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik afet riskinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131; iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine uyumun sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in birbirine ba\u011fl\u0131 sistemlerin diren\u00e7lili\u011finin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131; risk haritalar\u0131 ve karar destek sistemlerinin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131; afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 Tar\u0131m Sigortalar\u0131 Havuz (TARS\u0130M) Sisteminin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi; do\u011fa kaynakl\u0131 afetlerin kay\u0131p ve zararlar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in sigorta mekanizmas\u0131 geli\u015ftirilmesi; yerel d\u00fczeydeki afetlerde kriz y\u00f6netiminden risk y\u00f6netimi modeline ge\u00e7ilmesi; kalk\u0131nma planlar\u0131, mek\u00e2nsal planlar, afet planlar\u0131 gibi planlar ve di\u011fer politika belgeleri, stratejik planlar ile yerel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi eylem planlar\u0131n\u0131n entegrasyonu; dijitalle\u015fmenin afet risk y\u00f6netimine uygun ve iklim dostu \u015feklinde tasarlanmas\u0131 konular\u0131nda politika tavsiye kararlar\u0131 ortaya konulmu\u015ftur.<\/a>27<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avrupa Birli\u011fi Sivil Koruma Mekanizmas\u0131 \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

AFAD taraf\u0131ndan 14.03.2022\u2019de Avrupa Komisyonu Sivil Koruma ve \u0130nsani Yard\u0131m Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc (DG ECHO) b\u00fcnyesinde 2001\u2019de kurulan Avrupa Birli\u011fi Sivil Koruma Mekanizmas\u0131 [Civil Protection Mechanism (CPM)], afet ve acil durum h\u00e2llerinde insan, \u00e7evre ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131n korunmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik faaliyetler g\u00f6stermektedir. Her y\u0131l \u201cMekanizman\u0131n Y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Program\u0131\u201d do\u011frultusunda proje \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Odak kurumu olan AFAD taraf\u0131ndan da afet \u00f6nleme projeleri, erken uyar\u0131 ve analizleri, sivil koruma tatbikatlar\u0131, eksiklerin tamamlanmas\u0131, haz\u0131rl\u0131k projeleri, uzman de\u011fi\u015fimi, akran de\u011ferlendirme programlar\u0131, toplant\u0131lar, \u00e7al\u0131\u015ftaylar, e\u011fitim ve dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131kla fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve iyi uygulama \u00f6rneklerinin yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi eylemlerle proje ba\u015fvurusu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye geneline yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2022\u2019nin temas\u0131, \u201cdenizde ve k\u0131y\u0131da deniz kirlili\u011fi de d\u00e2hil do\u011fa ve insan kaynakl\u0131 afetlerin \u00f6nlenmesi ve haz\u0131rl\u0131k\u201d olarak belirlenmi\u015ftir. Teman\u0131n oda\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcye ve di\u011fer \u00fclkeler aras\u0131ndaki i\u015f birli\u011fini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur.<\/a>28<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

13 Ekim Uluslararas\u0131 Afet Risklerinin Azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fc <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Genel Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan 1989\u2019da k\u00fcresel anlamda afet risk azaltma bilincini olu\u015fturmak amac\u0131yla \u201c13 Ekim Uluslararas\u0131 Afet Risklerinin Azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d ilan edilmi\u015ftir. 2022\u2019de \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan tema, Sendai Afet Risk Azaltma \u00c7er\u00e7evesi (2015-2030)<\/em> hedeflerinden \u201c2030\u2019a kadar \u00e7oklu tehlike erken uyar\u0131 sistemleri ve afet risk bilgileri ile de\u011ferlendirmelerinin insanlara eri\u015fimini ve eri\u015filebilirli\u011fini \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131rmak\u201d olarak belirlenmi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrkiye Afet Risk Azaltma Plan\u0131 (TARAP)<\/em>, \u0130kaz ve Alarm Sistemi (\u0130KAS) Projesi <\/em>ve \u0130l Afet Risk Azaltma Planlar\u0131 (\u0130RAP)<\/em> bu temaya hizmet eden \u00f6nemli \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar olmu\u015ftur. AFAD koordinasyonunda 2021\u2019de 81 ilde 2.487 eylem \u00e7ok \u00f6ncelikli olmak \u00fczere 12.890 eylem belirlenerek y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren \u0130RAP ile 2022\u2019de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren TARAP\u2019\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik bir yap\u0131da y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi hedeflenmi\u015ftir.<\/a>29<\/a><\/sup> <\/a>30<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erken Uyar\u0131 ve Afet Risk Azaltma \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2022\u2019de al\u0131nan baz\u0131 tedbirler ve yap\u0131lan erken uyar\u0131larla risklerin afetlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi engellenmi\u015ftir. AFAD\u2019\u0131n B\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik \u0130kaz Alarm Sistemi (\u0130KAS) projesi ile tehlike ve uyar\u0131 haberlerinin vatanda\u015flara iletilmesi i\u00e7in fiziksel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devam ederken alt sistemler h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir. Haber Alma ve Yayma (HAY) ile Mesajl\u0131 Uyar\u0131 (MUS) alt sistemleri, Haziran 2022\u2019de \u00f6nce Bat\u0131 Karadeniz\u2019de sonra Marmara\u2019da ya\u011f\u0131\u015flardan \u00f6nce devreye al\u0131narak k\u0131sa mesaj (SMS) ve mobil alarm sistemleri (CMAS) ile vatanda\u015flara uyar\u0131lar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130KAS ile Bart\u0131n, Kastamonu ve Zonguldak\u2019ta merkez\u00ee ezan sistemi \u00fczerinden anonslar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Haziran 2022\u2019de yap\u0131lan \u201cVakf\u0131kebir Erken Uyar\u0131 Tatbikat\u0131\u201d kapsam\u0131nda HAY ile MUS alt sistemlerinin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 AFAD taraf\u0131ndan bildirilmi\u015ftir.<\/a>31<\/a><\/sup> \u0130KAS sistemiyle 10 A\u011fustos 14.00\u2019te, Meteoroloji Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u201cturuncu uyar\u0131\u201d yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Marmara\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fusu ile Bat\u0131 Karadeniz illerinde vatanda\u015flar\u0131n cep telefonlar\u0131na beklenen a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar \u00f6ncesinde SMS ve e-AFAD uygulamas\u0131 \u00fczerinden \u201csel, y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, dolu, hortum gibi olumsuzluklara kar\u015f\u0131 dikkat ve tedbir\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/a>32<\/a><\/sup> Erken uyar\u0131 sistemleriyle g\u00f6nderilen uyar\u0131lar sayesinde m\u00fclki idare amirleri ve yerel y\u00f6neticilerin tedbirler alarak teyakkuza ge\u00e7mesi ile afet risklerinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde \u00f6nemli ba\u015far\u0131lar kazan\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sonu\u00e7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn afet y\u00f6netimi konusunda \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmelere imza atmakta, risk azaltmadan insani yard\u0131ma kadar t\u00fcm s\u00fcre\u00e7te kapasitesini s\u00fcrekli geli\u015ftirmektedir. Afet politikalar\u0131nda \u00f6nceki afetlerden ders \u00e7\u0131kararak afetlere diren\u00e7li bireyden ba\u015flamak \u00fczere diren\u00e7li toplum ve diren\u00e7li \u00fclke olu\u015fturma yolunda ilerlemektedir. Afetlere y\u00f6nelik tahmin ve erken uyar\u0131 sistemlerinde sa\u011flanan geli\u015fmelerle afet risklerine kar\u015f\u0131 daha haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 h\u00e2le gelinmekte ve fark\u0131ndal\u0131k art\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik, ekosistemlerin korunmas\u0131, afet risk azaltma ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine uyumun entegrasyonu en \u00f6ncelikli konulardand\u0131r. Afet risklerini azaltmaya y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lacak yat\u0131r\u0131mlar T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin afetlere diren\u00e7li bir \u00fclke olmas\u0131 yolunda, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir temeli olu\u015fturacakt\u0131r. Afet risklerinin kararl\u0131 ve istikrarl\u0131 proaktif politikalar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ele al\u0131nmas\u0131, risklerin y\u00f6netimlerine y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, kuramdan uygulamaya olu\u015fturulacak bilgi ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131, merkezden yerele kurulacak i\u015f birlikleri, vatanda\u015f g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r, STK kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, AR-GE \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 y\u00fcksek teknolojiyle desteklenen uygulamalar\u0131n s\u00fcreklili\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 at\u0131lacak \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

1. <\/strong>UNDRR Asia-Pacific. (2020). Ecosystem-Based Disaster Risk Reduction: Implementing Nature-based Solutions for Resilience, United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction- Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific<\/em>. s. 64.
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. <\/strong>Climate Centre. (2023). Climate and conflict<\/em>. https:\/\/stories.climatecentre.org\/ annual-report-2021\/index.html#group-section-Climate-and-conflict-iRo6rLW1sn
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. <\/strong>IFRC. (2023). Annual Report 2021, The three C\u2019s: Covid, climate, conflict, Red Cross Red Crescent Climate Centre <\/em>https:\/\/stories.climatecentre.org\/annual-report-2021\/index.html#group-section-Climate-and-conflict-iRo6rLW1sn
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. <\/strong>Reliefweb. (2023). 2022: A year when disasters compounded and cascaded <\/em>https:\/\/ reliefweb.int\/report\/world\/2022-year-when-disasters-compounded-and-cascaded
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. <\/strong>D\u00fcnya Hava Durumu \u0130li\u015fkilendirme Giri\u015fimi, The World Weather Attribution (WWA)- D\u00fcnya Hava Durumu \u0130li\u015fkilendirme Giri\u015fimi, \u0130ngiltere- Londra\u2019da Imperial College, Hollanda\u2019da Kraliyet Meteoroloji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc [The Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI)], Fransa\u2019da \u0130klim ve \u00c7evre Laboratuar\u0131 [IPSL -Sciences Laboratory of Climate and the Environment- (LSCE)], ABD\u2019de Princeton \u00dcniversitesi ve Atmosferik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkezi- [National Center For Atmospher\u0131c Research (NCAR)], \u0130svi\u00e7re\u2019de Federal Teknoloji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc [Eidgen\u00f6ssische Technische Hochschule Z\u00fcrich (ETH Z\u00fcrih)], Hindistan\u2019da Delhi Teknoloji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc [Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IIT Delhi)] ve d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 K\u0131z\u0131lay \u0130klim Merkezi\u2019ndeki [Red Cross Red Crescent Climate Centre (RCCC)] uzmanlar aras\u0131ndaki i\u015f birli\u011fi, afetler ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin rol\u00fc hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirmeler sa\u011flama amac\u0131yla kurulmu\u015ftur.
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. <\/strong>UNESCAP. (2022). Asia And The Pacific SDG Progress Report 2022, Widening Disparities Amid Covid-19 <\/em>https:\/\/www.unescap.org\/kp\/2022\/asia-and-pacific-sdg-progress-report-2022
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. <\/strong>World Weather Attribution. (2022). Climate change likely increased extreme monsoon rainfall, flooding highly vulnerable communities in Pakistan<\/em>. https:\/\/www.worldweatherattribution.org\/climate-change-likely-increased-extreme-monsoon-rainfall-flooding-highly-vulnerable-communities-in-pakistan\/
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. <\/strong>LANCET. (2022). The 2022 Report of The Lancet Countdown on Health And Climate Change: Health At The Mercy of Fossil Fuels, (400). <\/em>https:\/\/www.thelancet. com\/action\/showPdf?pii=S0140-6736%2822%2901540-9
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. <\/strong>IFRC, (2023). World Disasters Report 2022 Trust, Equity and Local Action Lessons From The Covid-19 Pandemic To Avert The Next Global Crisis. <\/em>International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Geneva, 2023 https:\/\/www.ifrc. org\/document\/world-disasters-report-2022
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. <\/strong>T.C. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131. (2022). COVID-19 Bilgilendirme Platformu <\/em>https:\/\/covid19.saglik.gov.tr\/
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). Marmaris\u2019te Yang\u0131na M\u00fcdahale \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Devam Ediyor-BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130 <\/em>(24.06.2022, 11.00 itibar\u0131yla) https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/marmariste-yangina-mudahale-calismalari-devam-ediyor-basin-bulteni-24062022-0930-itibariyla
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. <\/strong>AFAD.(2022). Mu\u011fla\u2019da Orman Yang\u0131n\u0131na M\u00fcdahale \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Hk. BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130 <\/em>(13.07.2022, 16.00 itibar\u0131yla) https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/muglada-orman-yanginina-mudahale-calismalari-hk-basin-bulteni-13072022-1600-itibariyla
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

13. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). Bat\u0131 Karadeniz\u2019de Meydana Gelen Ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar Hk. (16.20 itibar\u0131yla) BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130 <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/bati-karadenizde-meydana-gelen-yagislar-hk-1620-itibariyla-basin-bulteni
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

14. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). Erzurum\u2019da Meydana Gelen 4.9 B\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki Deprem Hk. BASIN DUYURUSU <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/erzurumda-meydana-gelen-49-buyuklugundeki-deprem-hk-basin-duyurusu
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

15. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). Ardahan\u2019da Meydana Gelen Deprem Hk.- BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130-4 <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/ardahanda-meydana-gelen-deprem-hk–basin-bulteni-4
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

16. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). Osmaniye\u2019de Meydana Gelen 5.1 B\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki Deprem-BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130 <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/osmaniyede-meydana-gelen-51-buyuklugundeki-deprem
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

17. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). D\u00fczce\u2019de Meydana Gelen 5,9 B\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki Deprem Hk. BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130 (23.11.2022, saat 12.00 itibar\u0131yla) <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/duzcede-meydana-gelen-5-9-buyuklugundeki-deprem-hk-basin-bulteni-23112022-saat-1200-itibariyla
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18. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). D\u00fczce\u2019de Meydana Gelen 5,9 B\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki Deprem Hk. BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130 (24.11.2022, Saat 19.50 itibar\u0131yla) <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/duzcede-meydana-gelen-59-buyuklugundeki-deprem-hk-basin-bulteni-24112022-saat-1950-itibariyla
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19. <\/strong>TRT Haber. (2022). Bart\u0131n\u2019daki maden kazas\u0131 i\u00e7in komisyon kuruldu <\/em>https:\/\/www. trthaber.com\/haber\/gundem\/bartindaki-maden-kazasi-icin-komisyon-kuruldu-717281.html
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20. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). Amasra\u2019da Maden Oca\u011f\u0131nda Meydana Gelen Patlama Hk. BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130-2 <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/amasrada-maden-ocaginda-meydana-gelen-patlama-hk-basin-bulteni-2
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21. <\/strong>TRT Haber. (2022). Bart\u0131n\u2019daki maden kazas\u0131 i\u00e7in komisyon kuruldu <\/em>https:\/\/www. trthaber.com\/haber\/gundem\/bartindaki-maden-kazasi-icin-komisyon-kuruldu-717281.html
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22. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). 2022 Afet Tatbikat Y\u0131l\u0131 \u00dclke Genelinde Yo\u011fun Uygulamalarla Devam Ediyor -BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130 <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/2022-afet-tatbikat-yili-ulke-genelinde-yogun-uygulamalarla-devam-ediyor–basin-bulteni
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23. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). 2022 Afet Tatbikat Y\u0131l\u0131 Kapsam\u0131nda \u0130stanbul Tatbikat\u0131 BASIN DUYURUSU <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/2022-afet-tatbikat-yili-kapsaminda-istanbul-tatbikati-basin-duyurusu-19052022.
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24. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). 2022 Afet Tatbikat Y\u0131l\u0131 Kapsam\u0131nda Diyarbak\u0131r Tatbikat\u0131-BASIN DUYURUSU <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/2022-afet-tatbikat-yili-kapsaminda-diyarbakir-tatbikati-basin-duyurusu
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25. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). Afet Tatbikat Y\u0131l\u0131 Kapsam\u0131nda \u201cOrman Yang\u0131nlar\u0131 Tatbikat\u0131\u201d Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriliyor-BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130 <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/afet-tatbikat-yili-kapsaminda-orman-yanginlari-tatbikati-gerceklestiriliyor-basin-bulteni
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26. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). 12 Kas\u0131m Deprem An\u0131 \u00dclke Tatbikat\u0131 \u201c\u00c7\u00f6k-Kapan-(Hayata) Tutun\u201d Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/12-kasim-deprem-ani-ulke-tatbikati-cok-kapan-hayata-tutun-gerceklestirildi
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28. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). AB Sivil Koruma Mekanizmas\u0131 Proje \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad. gov.tr\/ab-sivil-koruma-mekanizmasi-proje-cagrilari
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29. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). 13 Ekim Uluslararas\u0131 Afet Risklerinin Azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fc Fark\u0131ndal\u0131k Olu\u015fturuyor-BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130 <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/13-ekim-uluslararasi-afet-risk
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30. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). AFAD \u0130kaz ve Alarm Sistemi \u0130KAS, Ya\u011f\u0131\u015flardan \u00d6nce Telefonlara Erken Uyar\u0131 G\u00f6nderdi-BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130 <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/afad-ikaz-ve-alarm-sistemi-ikas-yagislardan-once-telefonlara-erken-uyari-gonderdi-basin-bulteni
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31. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). 13 Ekim Uluslararas\u0131 Afet Risklerinin Azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fc Fark\u0131ndal\u0131k Olu\u015fturuyor-BASIN B\u00dcLTEN\u0130 <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov.tr\/13-ekim-uluslararasi-afet-risklerinin-azaltilmasi-gunu-farkindalik-olusturuyor-basin-bulten
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32. <\/strong>AFAD. (2022). B\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik \u0130kaz Alarm Sistemi Projesi (\u0130kas) <\/em>https:\/\/www.afad.gov. tr\/butunlesik-ikaz-alarm-sistemi-projesi-ikas0
At\u0131f\u00a0\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2022, d\u00fcnyada giderek daha y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 h\u00e2le gelen Rusya ve Ukrayna\u2019da ya\u015fanan sava\u015f ve k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde etkilemedi\u011fi \u00fclke kalmayan COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131yla tarihte \u00f6nemli bir iz b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkisiyle zamanla artan meteorolojik afetler ve COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n sistemik etkileri yeni bir ger\u00e7ekli\u011fe i\u015faret etmektedir. COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 2020\u2019den g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00fclkeleri, toplumlar\u0131 ve bireyleri tehdit ederken ayn\u0131 zamanda…<\/p>\n

Devam\u0131 \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-akademik-degerlendirmeler","years-60","institution-ankara-sosyal-bilimler-universitesi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2810","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2810"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2810\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kizilayakademi.org.tr\/yillik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}